The city of Beijing is a hive of activity, full of people and noise. The city that serves as China’s capital is a unique blend of modern development and reverence for its illustrious past.

Top 10 Places to Visit in Beijing

Walking around Beijing is a great way to see the city, whether you’re interested in discovering the city’s storied hutongs, sampling the wares of a bustling night market, or seeing some of the city’s most famous landmarks.

1.Gulou and Zhonglou

The Drum and Bell Towers, or Gulou and Zhonglou, were utilised as official timekeepers in Beijing during the Yuan and Ming dynasties. Now they serve as museums for visitors to learn about ancient Chinese building techniques.

Located at the crossroads of Gulou and Di’anmen streets, Gulou, also known as the Drum Tower, was built by Kublai Khan in 1272. Those who are physically capable of making the ascent to the observation deck will be rewarded with breathtaking panoramas of Beijing.

The Bell Tower, or Zhonglou, can be found just beyond the Drum Tower. Both can be found within a hutong, or traditional alleyway, in a central part of Beijing.

2. 798 Art District

The 798 Art District is Beijing’s cutting-edge art district, and even non-artists will learn something from a visit there. The 798 Art District, housed in a former electrical power plant, is a bustling hub of creative energy.

Tourists can watch artists at work in their studios, shop for original works and souvenirs with an artistic theme, rest their weary feet at a pavement café and take in the sights of any of the city’s hundreds of public sculptures. There is simply too much to see at the 798 Art District to fit into a short visit.

3. Nanluoguxiang

The elites of Beijing live on Nanluoguxiang. As if drawn by a magnet, young people are drawn to the area’s vibrant nightlife at its hip restaurants and pubs. Throughout the day, when shoppers aren’t out scoping the newest trends, it’s peaceful here.

Nanluoguxiang, immediately off Guloudongdajie (East Gulou Street), is a great starting point for exploring the hutongs, the narrow passageways packed with traditional houses, and is only a short distance from the Drum Tower.

Although many of these quadrangle residences with red doors are also being remodelled, the Gulou neighbourhood is one of the few places in Beijing where hutongs still exist.

4. Lama Temple

Located in Beijing’s northeast, the Yonghe Lama Temple (Palace of Peace and Harmony) is a massive Tibetan Buddhist monastery. The temple was commissioned by Chinese emperors who were fascinated with Tibetan Buddhism.

Several Tibetan and Mongolian monks have taught and lived here over the centuries, and some remain now. Maitreya Buddha, whose height is 26 metres (85 feet), was carved from a single piece of white sandalwood and is housed at the temple.

5. Beihai Park

Centrally located in Beijing, Beihai Park is always a pleasure to visit. People from all around Beijing come to this park to ice skate on the lake in the winter and take in the cherry blossoms in the spring. On Qionghua Island, the White Dagoba Temple is a well-known landmark due to its distinctive Tibetan architecture.

The park’s proximity to the Forbidden City made it a popular venue for royal recreation. The Chinese population comes alive on weekend mornings, whether it’s for dancing, karaoke, Peking opera, badminton, string quartets, or any number of other activities. It’s like a buffet of fun for the whole family.

6. Tiananmen Square

Tiananmen Square is the largest city square in the world, and it is surrounded by monuments and government buildings in the Soviet style. It’s still awe-inspiring, so people go from all around China to view it, and many of them are first-time visitors to the Chinese capital.

In the north end of the square, there is a flag raising and lowering ceremony that takes place every morning and evening. In front of the Tiananmen gate are four marble lions, one of which was hit in the stomach during the 1989 massacre that took place in Tiananmen Square.

7. Summer Palace

Longevity Hill and Kunming Lake are the most prominent features of the Summer Palace, which is situated approximately 15 kilometres (9.3 miles) from the heart of Beijing. The Summer Palace served as the imperial family’s summer refuge from the Forbidden City, as its name suggests.

In 1750, an extensive expansion was made to the gardens, modelling it after the layouts of imperial palaces and gardens found throughout China. The West Lake in HangZhou served as inspiration for the expansion of Kunming Lake.

8. Temple of Heaven

Chinese Heaven worship predates Taoism, yet the Temple of Heaven is commonly thought of as a Taoist shrine. From 1406 to 1420, during the reign of the Yongle Emperor, who also built Beijing’s Forbidden City, the temple was built.

The temple is not only an attractive landmark, but also the centre of a large public park where many locals go to do tai chi in the mornings and on weekends.

9. Badaling

Although Badaling is the most convenient Great Wall location for visitors coming from Beijing, it is also one of the busiest. (Hint: go on a weekday afternoon or take a left after entering the main gate to avoid the crowds.)

Guests of the Chinese government are taken to Badaling, which is accessible via public bus from Deshengmen on Beijing’s Second Ring Road. Amazing panoramas may be seen of the Great Wall, the world’s longest outdoor museum, winding its way across the highlands.

Certain sections of Badaling are accessible to wheelchairs, and the area also features a fantastic Great Wall Museum with displays depicting the construction and defence of the wall.

10. Forbidden City

The Forbidden City is the largest palace complex in the world, and it receives over 8 million tourists every year. Built in the 15th century during the Ming Dynasty, the Imperial Palace was the house of Chinese emperors and their families and the site of important political and ceremonial events in China until 1911.

It is located in the centre of Beijing, close to Tiananmen Square. From the Forbidden City to the abdication of Emperor Puyi, a total of 24 emperors ruled China for over 500 years. Because of its religious significance as the earthly dwelling of the Heavenly Emperor, the palace was once known as the Forbidden City and is now known as the Palace Museum.

The massive complex, which spans a rectangular area and contains 90 palaces and halls with courtyards, approximately 1,000 additional buildings, and 8,700 rooms, is surrounded by a wall eight metres high.

Paintings, pottery, porcelains, musical instruments, fabrics, martial weapons, and things utilised by the imperial family on a daily basis span centuries and are housed in the complex. There are also a few places to eat and buy trinkets for visitors to the complex.

Budapest has long been a favourite vacation spot due to its reputation as one of Europe’s loveliest towns.

Budapest, Hungary’s capital and greatest city, has a rich history that includes periods of rule by the Romans, the Ottomans, and the Austro-Hungarians. Historical landmarks, fascinating museums, and stunning architectural styles abound in the city as a result.

Top 10 Places to Visit in Budapest

Budapest, or “the City of Spas” as it is often known, is located on both sides of the Danube River; it was originally two separate cities, Buda on the western bank and Pest on the eastern bank, which merged in 1873.

The ruin bars in the Jewish Quarter are the epicentre of Budapest’s thriving nightlife culture, which draws visitors in addition to the city’s numerous other attractions. Budapest is one of the highlights of any trip to Central Europe and should not be missed.

1. Liberty Bridge

The Liberty Bridge, which was constructed in 1896, spans the Danube between Gellert square in Buda and Fovam square in Pest. In addition to serving as a convenient pedestrian link between the Central Market Hall and Gellert Hill and Gellert Spa, the bridge’s Art Nouveau details and riverside vistas make it a sight to behold.

Wonderful mythological bronze statues can be found at either end of the bridge, which was created for the Millennium World Fair and was originally named after Emperor Franz Joseph I, who attended its opening.

2. Central Market Hall

Central Market Hall, the city’s oldest and largest covered market, is a blast to explore. Its vast interior houses a dizzying array of stores, kiosks, and restaurants.

The market occupies three storeys of a beautiful structure from 1897 and is a bustling hub of activity, with stallholders hawking their wares and tourists and residents going about their business.

The Central Market Hall, located in Fovam square, is a perfect spot to try regional specialties and buy gifts for friends and family.

3. Hospital in the Rock

The fascinating system of caves beneath Buda Castle is home to the Hospital in the Rock Nuclear Bunker Museum, which was established in the 1930s. During World War Two, it served as a makeshift hospital and bomb shelter, and in the Cold War, it was transformed into a top-secret nuclear bunker.

It is now a well-liked destination for sightseers. Walking past waxwork figures, hospital beds, and Soviet spy equipment as you explore the museum’s underground is a thrilling experience. The galleries and displays not only depict the building as it once appeared but also provide extensive background information.

4. Vajdahunyad Castle

Vajdahunyad Castle is a stunning blend of Baroque, Gothic, Renaissance, and Romanesque styles that looks like it belongs in a fantasy. It was originally built out of cardboard and wood for the Millennium World Fair, and it was based on a citadel in Transylvania.

The magical elements, however, were so well received by the community that architect Ignac Alpar was able to realise his idea in 1896 using conventional building techniques. The strange and fascinating castle in City Park is an excellent photo opportunity. It’s conveniently close to Szechenyi Spa and Heroes’ Square.

5. Great Synagogue

One of the most notable and significant structures in the city, the Great Synagogue is also known as the Dohany Street Synagogue. Constructed in 1859, its exterior is a stunning example of the Moorish Revival style, and the interior is just as impressive.

Its size, second only to the Belz Great Synagogue in Jerusalem, is a testament to the once-powerful and numerous Jewish community in Budapest.

The Great Synagogue is an excellent starting point for exploring the city’s Jewish history, as it is linked to both the sizable Jewish cemetery behind it and a Jewish museum, as well as various memorials commemorating the Holocaust.

6. Heroes’ Square

Heroes’ Square is located at the end of Andrassy Avenue, near to City Park, and is dominated by the enormous monument at its centre. The enormous column that dominates the square is framed by two beautiful colonnades that rise far into the sky. Each one shows a statue of a prominent Hungarian figure with pride.

The ‘Seven Chieftains of the Magyars,’ the original leaders of the Hungarian people, are shown in a series of spectacular and epic-looking statues at the base of the column. Heroes’ Plaza is the largest and most significant square in Budapest, bordered by the Museum of Fine Arts and the Palace of Art.

7. Matthias Church

Matthias Church, one of the most beautiful structures in the city, is located in a picture-perfect setting close to the Fishermen’s Bastion. Incredible Gothic details can be seen on its towering spire and magnificent facade, and its light-colored bricks literally glitter in the sunlight.

The church, which was destroyed by the Mongols and then rebuilt in the 14th century, has a rich history. The inside of this building, which served as a mosque during the Ottoman era, was elaborately decorated for the coronation of Franz Joseph I as Emperor.

The beautiful Matthias Church in Budapest is a must-see for any photographer, and it looks even more enchanted when lit up at night.

8. Shoes on the Danube Bank

This memorial was only built in 2005, yet it tells the tragic tale of 3,500 victims of the Arrow Cross Party, a fascist group that briefly dominated Hungary during World War II.

The unfortunate victims were collected up by the militiamen, told to take off their shoes, and then shot dead before their remains were washed away by the river. The bronze shoes honouring their awful lives are scattered along the Danube not far from the Hungarian Parliament Building.

9. Citadella

The Citadella, located atop Gellert Hill, provides breathtaking panoramas over Budapest and the Danube River. The Hapsburgs constructed the sturdy-looking fort in 1851, but it was eventually taken over by the Nazis and the Communists. It has served as a bulwark and a yoke to the locals at various points in time.

These days, the pinnacle is home to the impressive Liberation Monument. Although access to the fort’s interior has been restricted as of late, the fort’s vantage point continues to offer breathtaking panoramas.

10. Hungarian Parliament Building

The Hungarian Parliament Building is the largest structure in the entire country and is absolutely massive in comparison to its surroundings. The massive structure, located on the Danube River’s banks, is instantly identifiable as a symbol of the city.

Its two symmetrical facades, which flank a vast, towering dome, are among the greatest specimens of Gothic Revival architecture in the area. They are lavishly embellished with statues of important Hungarian characters.

The Golden Staircase, Dome Hall, and Congress Hall are just as magical as the outside of this building, which was completed in 1904. There are a total of 691 rooms in the parliament, all of which are magnificently furnished.

The Hungarian Parliament Building, which is still in operation as the seat of government, is one of Budapest’s most visited landmarks and a must-see for any visitor.

Santiago, the capital and largest city of Chile, is located in a breathtaking valley at the foot of the Andes. Most visitors enter this long, skinny South American country here, and for good reason: it’s close to a lot of exciting things, like ski resorts, wineries, and the shimmering Pacific Ocean.

Top 10 Places to Visit in Santiago

Santiago, Chile, or Santiago de Chile as it is commonly called, was founded by the Spanish in 1541 and has since evolved to become one of the greatest cities in the Americas.

Neighborhoods like Barrio Bellavista and Lastarria have a lively bohemian air and are covered with amazing street art, while other districts are home to old colonial and neoclassical architecture.

Many isolated hills, such as San Cristobal and Santa Lucia, provide breathtaking panoramas of the capital and the surrounding snowy mountains. Although the Andes and artistic Valparaiso are close by, visitors should spend at least a few days in Santiago de Chile visiting the city’s top attractions before venturing further.

1. Cerro San Cristobal

Visit the peak of Cerro San Cristobal at the city’s north side for breathtaking panoramas of Santiago. The enormous hill is home to the Chilean National Zoo, a Japanese friendship garden, and much more besides, and is well famous for, its breathtaking vistas.

The 880-meter-tall landmark is easily accessible via picturesque funiculars and cable cars, and it provides breathtaking views of the nearby popular neighbourhood of Barrio Bellavista. In addition to taking in the breathtaking Andean scenery, visitors can also visit the nearby chapel and snap photos of the impressive Virgin Mary statue.

The mountainous Metropolitan Park, perfect for a day of hiking or mountain biking, is included in the famed mount’s boundaries. It’s no surprise that the Cerro is a popular destination for city dwellers and visitors alike, what with its flower-filled botanical gardens and intriguing animal exhibitions.

2. Santiago Metropolitan Cathedral

The Santiago Metropolitan Cathedral has been a landmark on the Plaza de Armas for almost 260 years, long after earthquakes had levelled previous churches there.

The square has been dominated by the cathedral since construction began in 1748. The neoclassical cathedral was built entirely of stone, and it is widely regarded as one of the finest examples of South American religious architecture.

The remains of Chile’s first cardinal are housed in one of the towers. Around 1765, carpenters fashioned the cathedral’s wooden interior doors. Within is the Museum of Sacred Art and a lavishly designed altar. The vast, ornamented naves heighten the feeling of awe and wonder.

3. La Chascona

Noted One of the three homes that Pablo Neruda, the Nobel Prize–winning poet from Chile, had was La Chascona; the other two were located in Valparaiso and Isla Negra. The eccentric character of poet Pablo Neruda is reflected in his home. His mistress’ unruly, red, curly hair is the inspiration for even his name: La Chascona.

Tourists go to the ship-shaped home to gawk at its kitchen, which is styled after a ship’s cabin, and its living room, which is styled after a lighthouse. (The ocean was very important to Neruda.) At the back, there’s a garden straight out of a fairy tale.

4. Cerro Santa Lucia

Cerro Santa Lucia, one of the city’s most beautiful landmarks, located a short distance to the southeast of the square. There is a beautiful park atop the small hill, and from there you can see the city spread out below you and the snowy mountains in the distance.

The hill, which rises to a height of 629 metres, is all that remains of a volcano that created some 15 million years ago. It was first used as a church by the missionaries, and then it was converted into two forts and designated the birthplace of Santiago by Pedro de Valdivia in 1541.

Currently, elaborate stone stairways adorned with magnificent fountains and terraces wind their way up the steep hillside to a breathtaking vista point. Check out the elegant Neptune Fountain and the nearby hermitage in addition to the statue of the great conquistador and first royal governor of Chile.

5. Museo Chileno de Arte Precolombino

Santiago’s Museum Chileno de Arte Precolombino is a must-see for anybody interested in the pre-Columbian art and culture of Central and South America. An impressive collection is housed in a beautiful old palace near the city’s central Plaza de Armas at what is undoubtedly one of the city’s most significant cultural institutions.

Founded in 1981, the museum showcases about three thousand masks, carvings, sculptures, and ceramic items from nearly one hundred distinct cultures across South America.

Well displayed, they span about 10,000 years of art history, from magnificent Mayan bas-reliefs to Incan quipu with complex knotwork and pre-Columbian Chavin painted textiles.

Many consider it to be among the top museums on the continent because of its collection of musty old mummies and elaborate miniature copper sculptures, all of which are accompanied by instructive literature.

6. Sky Costanera

The Sky Costanera is a massive skyscraper in the centre of Santiago, visible from practically anywhere in the city. Its 64 floors make it the tallest building in Latin America and the Southern Hemisphere’s highest inhabited level.

It has six levels below ground and a height of 300 metres (984 ft). Torre 2 of the Costanera Center, also known as Costanera Center, is home to South America’s largest shopping mall. Approximately a quarter of a million visitors come here every day. The higher levels provide an observation deck with panoramic views of the city.

7. Museum of Memory and Human Rights

The Museum of Memory and Human Rights was established because Chile’s track record on human rights hasn’t always been great. The museum was only open for a short time, but it serves as a memorial to the victims of human rights abuses in Chile under the dictatorship of Augusto Pinochet (1973 – 1990).

The museum’s first stone was set in 2008 by Michelle Bachelet, the former president of Chile and a torture victim under Pinochet.

The museum displays torture equipment used by Pinochet’s soldiers, as well as letters written by prisoners to their loved ones and testimonies from survivors. You can find Victor Jara’s final poem written on the door. The poet fell prey to Pinochet’s tyranny early on.

8. La Moneda

La Moneda, formerly a mint, is now the official residence and workplace of Chile’s president. The neoclassical building, which occupies an entire block in central Santiago, is home to a number of other important government employees.

In 1828, its use as a mint came to an end, and by 1845, it had become the Chilean government’s seat of power. It was destroyed in a 1973 coup that installed Pinochet in power, but has since been rebuilt. Every other day (or every other day of the month), there is a changing of the guard ceremony.

9. Visit a Winery

Santiago is the gateway to the world-famous wineries of Chile, and no trip there would be complete without tasting some of the country’s acclaimed whites, reds, and roses. The rich plains to the west of the capital city are home to innumerable estates and vineyards, all of which provide fantastic tours and tastings alongside stunning landscapes and natural wonders.

Grapes have been produced extensively in Chile since the sixteenth century due to the country’s ideal characteristics, including its arid climate and warm, sunny weather. The huge Maipo and Casablanca valleys, two of the country’s most important wine-producing areas, are less than an hour’s drive from the city centre.

Here, you may find out about the country’s long and storied tradition of winemaking and then experience some of the finest Sauvignons, Chardonnays, and Pinot noirs in the world. The Cousino Macul and Concha y Toro wineries have both been producing wine since the 1800s and are widely regarded as two of the best in the world.

10. Go Skiing at El Colorado

One of the nicest things to do in Santiago de Chile is to travel to El Colorado in the Andes Mountains and ski or snowboard down its gentle, powdery slopes. The ski resort, located about an hour and a half’s drive northeast of Santiago, features more than a hundred runs appropriate for skiers and snowboarders of all ages and skill levels.

The picturesque ski resort, located atop the renowned hill of the same name, has been a favourite of visitors for decades. Its slopes may take you as high as 3,333 metres, and the resort is known for its 900-meter vertical drop.

Stay in one of the area’s cosy lodges or condos after a day of skiing or snowboarding, and the next day dine at one of the area’s excellent restaurants with breathtaking views of the Andes.

As you look beyond its most famous landmark, the Panama Canal, you’ll see that Panama City is a thriving metropolis with much to offer. Undoubtedly, it is an engineering feat of unbelievable proportions.

You probably won’t spend much time in the city known for its ties to Captain Morgan and its abundance of modern skyscrapers.

Top 10 Places to Visit in Panama City

As the canal was built, the land around the water was transformed into a network of walkways and causeways. Views of the surrounding islands and undulating landscape are very breathtaking.

Close encounters with native species and lush rainforests can be had at urban national parks both inside and outside of the city. Whereas historic districts provide trips down memory lane and cocktails atop slick new buildings.

If you’ve had enough of Panama City’s heat and bustle after seeing all it has to offer, head to one of the many beautiful beaches within easy reach by boat.

1. Panama Canal

One of the many reasons to visit the Panama Canal is to marvel at its engineering. The complicated and huge waterway that has brought international acclaim to Panama is hard to understand.

The length of the Panama Canal makes it accessible from a wide variety of locations across the country. Yet, if you want to remain in close proximity to Panama City, the Miraflores Locks are the place to go.

The Miraflores Locks can be reached about thirty minutes from the downtown area. When a massive cargo ship passes through, you and your fellow passengers can feel the energy level rise to an all-time high. If you’re curious about the canal’s locks and its origins, the visitor centre is a great place to start.

2. Amador Causeway

A walk along the Amador Causeway could be the greatest way to get to know Panama City. In just 6 kilometres, you may check off a number of items on this list while enjoying some of Panama City’s finest attractions (3.7 miles).

The Amador Causeway is only 20 minutes from downtown, yet it features the beautiful Bridge of America, miles of walking and bicycling trails, and the fascinating Biomuseo. The Amador Causeway is perfect for people in search of a genuine shopping experience.

The Centro Artisan Market, full of locally made goods and clothing, can be found along the route. Bicycles are ideal for getting about a new area. On the approach to each destination, you may admire the man-made strip of land surrounded by harbour.

3. Isla Taboga

Isla Taboga is a small island off the coast of Panama, home to only about 2,000 people. The quick ride will have you surrounded by tropical greenery, pastel-colored dwellings, and pure Caribbean air in as little as 30 minutes (depending on the boat you choose).

The beautiful, golden beaches here go on for miles. Locals work, play, and rest as if the world outside the island did not exist, and cocktails are served in coconuts with intricate carvings.

Isla Taboga, often known as the Island of Flowers, is a beautiful place to go for a walk. Views of the sparkling blue sea and the colourful city of Cerro de la Cruz may be seen from high atop the rolling hills. The latter boasts the second-oldest chapel in the Americas and was a popular hangout for Captain Morgan.

4. Panama Viejo

It’s a good idea to check out Panama Viejo, the country’s first capital, before exploring Casco Viejo. This abandoned city was established in the early 1600s and is situated just 20 minutes outside of the main metropolis.

The Spanish metropolis prospered until Captain Morgan came along and changed things for good. The enormous area once known as Panama Viejo is now home to 14 significant ruins.

Start off to the Museum of Old Panama, where you can examine miniature replicas of the entire metropolis. You’ll gain a deeper understanding of the significance of the city’s ruins once you’ve been transported back to the city’s golden age.

The Puente del Rey bridge, dated to the early 17th century and widely regarded as the continent’s oldest structure, is another major attraction.

5. Miraflores Visitor Center

The Miraflores Visitor Center may be reached directly from the Miraflores Locks, which are located along the world-famous Panama Canal. The four-story building, which has an interactive look at the canal’s history, is an essential part of every visit.

One of the Seven Industrial Wonders of the World is the focus of this four-part series. A 15-minute film will take you back to May 4, 1904, the first day of work, and through the ten years it took to complete the canal that finally linked the Atlantic and Pacific oceans.

Each tier provides a glimpse into a different era, as well as the local ecosystem, its management, and its growth as of the year 2016. You’ll have multiple opportunities to snap photos of the Panama Canal along the trip.

6. Biomuseo

Along the Amador Causeway is where you’ll find the beautiful Biomuseo. Stop and soak in the sights as you ride your bike, walk, or drive up to the entrance of one of these magnificent structures.

Located in the bay adjacent to the Panama Canal, the Biomuseo may be seen from Casco Viejo. The renowned structure, designed by Frank Gehry, looks like a rainbow and immediately captures your attention.

Everything inside the Biomuseo has a similar feel, so you may relax. Panama’s fascinating and varied ecosystems are explored, and the country’s cultural heritage is revealed. Sign up for a complimentary tour that visits all eight of the museum’s major galleries during your visit.

7. Monkey Island at Gatun Lake

Monkey Island at Gatun Lake is one of the most well-liked day trips from Panama City, and for good reason. Traveling here will introduce you to the region surrounding the Panama Canal, with its remarkable network of waterways and the manner in which the globe has been altered by this amazing feat (Gatun Lake was once the largest man-made lake on earth).

And that’s only for one day at Monkey Island.

You can choose from a vast variety of tours that visit or centre on Gatun Lake. It’s simple to finish as a spur-of-the-moment adventure. On their island, accessible via the canal, you may view four different kinds of monkeys in their natural environment.

8. Iglesia del Carmen

Panama City features an eclectic mix of modern and historic buildings. The Iglesia del Carmen is one of the most eye-catching buildings in the area. The Church of Our Lady of Mount Carmen, despite its Gothic appearance, was really constructed in the twentieth century.

Iglesia del Carmen, Panama’s one and only Gothic church, is a stunning structure. There are two towers and an elaborate arch on the main entrance. A row of shimmering stained windows flanks the corridor from either side.

Inside, the eye is drawn upward by the cream-colored columns to the cathedral-like ceiling and then to the far end of the church, where magnificent iconography is painted along the wall.

9. Bridge of the Americas

The Bridge of the Americas is one of Panama City’s landmarks that is visible from the Amador Causeway. Built over the course of three years, from 1959 to 1962, this majestic bridge spans the entrance to the Panama Canal and links the two sides of Central America.

Furthermore, it is the primary link between the North and South American continents. Until the construction of the iconic four-lane bridge at Gatun Locks, the other primary alternative for crossing the canal was using a car ferry.

The Centennial Bridge and the Atlantic Bridge have been built to supplement the Bridge of the Americas. Nighttime, when the bridge is illuminated against a vibrant sunset, is the ideal time to visit.

10. Ancon Hill

Stunning panoramas of Panama City can be seen from a variety of vantage points. The climb up Ancon Hill, though, is almost certainly your favourite. At the entrance at the hill’s foot, walkers have around 30 minutes to cover the paved route up to the peak.

At 5:30 in the morning, visitors to Ancon Hill can catch a glimpse of the sun rising to the right of Panama City. The city wakes up to the sound of exploding oranges as they make their way across the lake, their warm morning colours adorning the sides of skyscrapers.

The Miraflores Locks and the Bridge of the Americas, as well as the rest of the city, are visible from above at any time of day.

Whether you’re interested in South Korean history, art, culture, or cuisine, the capital city of South Korea is a fantastic destination. The city of Seoul is a fascinating blend of ancient and modern. Skyscrapers, bustling malls, and ultra-modern structures coexist with historic temples and palaces.

Top 10 Places to Visit in Seoul

Almost 25 million people call Seoul their home, making it by far the largest city in South Korea and the economic and political centre of the country. The city’s excellent planning means that tourists shouldn’t have any trouble getting about to see all the highlights.

Seoul is a fantastic destination for culture vultures and foodies both. The street food in Korea is consistently delicious, even at the most unassuming stand. Shopping is also quite popular, and the lively streets feature numerous stores selling the newest fashions from top designers.

1. Gyeongbokgung Palace

Gyeongbokgung Palace is the most visited of the Five Great Palaces due to its status as the largest and grandest of the five. Though the massive palace complex was first constructed by the Joseon Dynasty in 1395, it has been damaged multiple times throughout the ages, with many of the stunning buildings we see now dating back to 1867.

The royal dinner hall, located in a picturesque setting on an artificial lake, and the king’s sumptuous lodgings are only two examples of the beautiful Korean architecture seen across the country.

It’s a fascinating destination with a profusion of regal structures and chambers to explore. The changing of the guard ceremony at Gwanghwamun’s main gate is a must-see for any visitor.

2. Changdeokgung Palace

According to feng shui principles, Changdeokgung, one of Seoul’s palaces, should face a mountain and have a gorgeous stream flow before it.

In 1405, construction began on the official royal home. The majestic Injeongjeon Hall houses the luxurious throne room, and the colossal entrance gate of Donhwamun is only one of many marvels on display with its two-story wooden pavilion.

It’s a pleasure just to explore the palace grounds. The beautiful Hawon Gardens are located in the back, and their lotus pond set among the trees is an added bonus to the scenery.

3. National Museum of Korea

If you want to know more about the history of Korea, you have to go to the National Museum of Korea. The informative and entertaining displays span the entire history of humankind, from prehistoric periods to the present day.

There is a multitude of knowledge available, including many beautiful examples of Korean art. The museum’s ten-story pagoda may be the centre of attention, but the Silla Golden Crown is equally impressive for its exquisite design and construction.

There are around 15,000 works of art, historic artefacts, sculptures, and more on show at the museum, which is housed in a massive concrete edifice.

4. War Memorial of Korea

This massive memorial, which opened in 1994, stands on the site of the former Korean Army headquarters. Its current mission is to teach people about the evils of war in order to avert future conflicts.

Planes hang from the ceiling, and shells line the walls of the six exhibition halls, as they depict the story of Korea’s military history in this massive complex.

The memorial is a tribute to the deceased. You can’t help but feel a lump in your throat as you look at monuments like “Defending the Fatherland.” Equally affecting is the “Statue of Two Brothers,” from which visitors are quite unlikely to emerge unscathed.

5. N Seoul Tower

Namsan Tower, as it is commonly known, soars 236 metres into the air above Seoul, and the views from the observation deck are breathtaking.

The tower, situated atop Mount Namsan, is one of the best-known sights in all of South Korea. To get there, you can take a thrilling cable car journey. Lovers have left thousands of locks on a single roof terrace to symbolise their undying devotion to one another.

The observation and communication tower is especially beautiful at night when it is lit up against the starry sky, and the views of a lighted Seoul are breathtaking.

6. Dongdaemun Design Plaza

Dongdaemun Design Plaza opened in 2014 and lives up to its slogan, “Dream, Design, Play.” The building is a neo-futuristic marvel that combines workspaces, galleries, and a playground.

The five enormous rooms house the Design Market, where you can test out new ideas and explore cutting-edge technologies, as well as the Design Museum, which provides a fascinating look at inventive and imaginative Korean designs.

With so much going on, it’s worth keeping an eye out for the various conferences, exhibits, trade shows, and fashion displays that are held in the area.

7. Bongeunsa Temple

This beautiful Buddhist temple was established in 794, and it is located on the southern slopes of Mount Sudo. Despite the fact that skyscrapers have been built all around it, it has managed to keep its tranquil atmosphere.

Bongeunsa is the largest and wealthiest temple in the capital, and as such, it attracts a lot of visitors. The Buddha statues and other artworks found within the temple attest to this, as do the immaculately kept grounds.

The brightly painted Main Buddha Hall is unquestionably the most eye-catching example of the impressive architecture on display. Guests also have the option to spend a few hours living and learning the Buddhist monastic lifestyle.

8. Cheonggyecheon

Walking along this man-made creek that cuts through Seoul is becoming increasingly popular, and for good reason: the tranquilly of Cheonggyecheon transports you to a place that feels a world apart from the hustle and bustle of the metropolis.

The paths along the stream’s beautiful borders are adorned with plants and trees. At night, there are light shows that cast a romantic glow over the river, and performances by street artists. Cheonggyecheon is a quiet neighbourhood with several hidden pathways that make it easy to explore the rest of the city.

9. Noryangjin Fish Market

Noryangjin Fish Market has some of the best seafood you’ll ever taste. The greatest time to enjoy the hustle and bustle of the city’s oldest and largest fish market is at 3 in the morning, when an auction of the best catches takes place.

It’s a lot of fun to take a trip to Noryangjin. The variety of fish on show will astound you. There are many convenient places to eat, and the fresh fish is delicious.

10. Lotte World

Lotte World has the largest indoor amusement park in the world, and it’s a tonne of fun to check out. In addition, there is a huge retail centre with multiple department stores. Lotte World is essentially Seoul’s Disneyland, and it’s a huge hit with the people. When kids see all the rides, they won’t be able to contain their excitement for very long.

Lotte World is one of the best places in Seoul to have a good time, whether you’re interested in soaking on the log rides or getting your heart racing on the ‘French Revolution’ roller coaster.

Vilnius, the capital and largest city of Lithuania, is a historic and vibrant destination. Situated on both sides of the Neris River in the southeast of the Baltic state, the city has been a popular destination for centuries.

That’s why you can see traces of German, Polish, Russian, and, of course, Lithuanian culture throughout the place.

Top 10 Places to Visit in Vilnius

Vilnius is one of Europe’s best-preserved Old Towns, complete with magnificent churches and cathedrals, quaint cafes, and odd art pieces.

The Holocaust tragically eradicated the city’s rich Jewish community, which had earned it the nickname “the Jerusalem of the North.” Many cultural buildings, intriguing museums, and other historic tourist attractions are all that are left of the once-thriving city.

Parks and other green spaces have transformed the area into a picturesque and tranquil setting in recent decades. Vilnius has a wonderful, easygoing vibe that makes exploring the city a pleasure.

1. Vilnius University

Vilnius University was created in the 16th century, making it one of the oldest universities in all of Central Europe and the Baltics. It features a wide variety of architectural styles because to the gradual addition of new buildings, courtyards, and galleries over time.

Walking about the campus and seeing all the beautiful Baroque, Classical, and Gothic architecture is a joy. The magnificent Church of St. John and the beautiful library are the two primary draws. The institution may be centuries old, yet the Great Courtyard is always bustling with activity from both students and visitors.

2. Vilnil Museum of Illusions

The Vilnil Museum of Illusions is a new and interesting attraction in Vilnius, Lithuania, opening its doors to the public in 2016. The museum is dedicated to the study of optical illusions, as its name suggests. There are some truly wonderful interactive exhibits there.

Exploring its imaginative installations, three-dimensional art, and virtual reality shows is exciting. The museum also regularly offers spectacular LED dance shows and other acts.

3. Palace of the Grand Dukes of Lithuania

The spectacular palace that still stands on this site was the 2018 cultural and political hub of the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth. This is because the original, which had been there since at least the 15th century, was demolished in 1801.

The Lower Castle in Vilnius is home to a beautifully restored castle with stunning ceremonial rooms in the Baroque, Gothic, and Renaissance styles.

The grounds of this museum feature both the crumbling remains of a previous palace and numerous informative displays on Lithuania’s rich past. The Grand Duke’s palace is filled to the brim with amazing treasures, paintings, and architecture that are sure to pique the interest of every visitor.

4. Gediminas Tower

Since its construction in 1409, Gediminas Tower has stood guard over Vilnius and the Neris River, providing a breathtaking panorama of the city below. The tower, which sits atop a prominent hill, was restored in its current shape in 1933 and is one of the few remaining portions of the Upper Castle that may be viewed by the public.

The tower’s three levels of red brickwork give it a striking appearance. There are some fantastic replicas of the castle’s former appearance on display within.

The stunning panorama from its observation deck is, nevertheless, the major attraction. Gediminas Tower is a symbol of the city and may be reached by taking a charming small funicular ride up the side of the hill.

5. Uzupis Statue

Uzupis is the most creative and bohemian part of town, and the Vilnia River, which circles the city, borders it on three sides. The self-proclaimed’republic,’ whose name literally translates to “beyond the river” in Lithuanian, is unmistakably its own entity.

The majestic figure at its centre, known as the Angel of Uzupis, sums up this idea wonderfully. The bronze sculpture of an angel blowing on a horn, originally created to celebrate a local animator named Zenonas Steinys, has come to symbolise the neighborhood’s revival and reinvention.

6. Gate of Dawn

The beautiful Gate of Dawn, constructed between 1503 and 1522, is all that is left of the city wall that once surrounded Vilnius. The gate is not only a cultural and historical landmark, but also a popular pilgrimage destination because it houses a famous and revered chapel with the same name.

Many visitors flock to the chapel to worship or pay their respects before a magnificent artwork and icon of the Blessed Lady Mary. The experience of entering Vilnius through a gate as grand as this one is sure to be one of the highlights of any visit.

7. Vilnius Cathedral

One of the city’s most recognisable landmarks, the white Vilnius Cathedral stands out against the backdrop of the city’s stunning belfry. The first cathedral on this site was built out of wood in 1387, making the current Neoclassical structure a relatively recent addition.

The cathedral is a sight to behold, as it was once used to crown Grand Dukes of Lithuania. The interior is richly decorated with numerous magnificent artworks and frescoes in keeping with the solemnity of the event.

The tombs of many of the country’s most prominent citizens are located in its crypts and catacombs, and they make for a stunning sight in their own right.

8. Church of St Peter and St Paul

The Church of St. Peter and St. Paul may not look like much from the outside, but it is an absolute must-see if you find yourself in Vilnius. This is due to the approximately 2,000 elaborately carved figurines on display in the Baroque interior stuccos. Due to its massive membership, the church is truly unique across Europe.

The interior is painted a brilliant white, making it look extremely luxurious and beautiful. Among the seemingly endless stuccoes are some stunning frescoes and a magnificent Rucoco pulpit for your viewing pleasure. Constructed between 1675 and 1704, the Church of St. Peter and St. Paul is an architectural and artistic feast.

9. Hill of Three Crosses

The Hill of Three Crosses, a prominent landmark in Vilnius, provides breathtaking views in every direction. Although the view from the top is what draws most visitors, the hill itself is significant historical ground and a symbol of the country’s rebirth.

According to local lore, seven Franciscan friars were executed on this hill in the 17th century, prompting the erection of seven wooden crosses at the summit. The Communists tore them down in the ’50s, and the new memorials weren’t erected until 1989, when the Soviet Union was already in disarray.

Hence, the Three Crosses became a symbol of the rebirth of the nation. Many people, both tourists and locals, gather here each night to see the sun set over the city.

10. St. Anne’s Church

St. Anne’s Church, located on the banks of the Vilnia River, is undeniably one of the most spectacular and beautiful structures in Vilnius. The church’s attraction stems from the fact that it was constructed in the Flamboyant Gothic style around the year 1500. Its red brick facade is a sight to behold, especially as it is framed by two towers and topped with a charming spire.

Despite its relatively unremarkable Baroque interior, the main altar is definitely worth a visit. St. Anne’s Church, one of Vilnius’s most recognisable structures, is conveniently located near several key points of interest in the historic district.

Colombo, the former capital of Sri Lanka, is a vibrant, hectic, and colourful metropolis on the island’s western coast. The city’s diverse population is a reflection of its long history under Portuguese, Dutch, and British rule.

Top 10 Places to Visit in Colombo

Because of its status as the country’s economic and financial hub, Colombo never lacks for entertainment options. There are wonderful places to eat and buy, as well as fascinating museums and remarkable historical landmarks.

The city’s rapid expansion and development have diminished its reputation as “the garden city of the East,” but small patches of greenery may still be seen among the city’s high-rises and shiny shopping centres.

Colombo offers some great hidden jewels, whether you’re into cuisine, shopping, culture, or nightlife, but many tourists just pass through on their route to Sri Lanka’s beautiful beaches.

1. Gangaramaya Temple

Gangaramaya Temple is a sight to behold because of the eclectic mix of Indian, Thai, Chinese, and Sri Lankan architectural elements it displays. The Simamalaka Shrine is the most pleasant of the temple’s many halls and shrines, as well as its library, museum, and relic chamber.

Wonderful photo ops may be had all throughout the complex at the various statues, carvings, and the Bodhi tree. The city’s most colourful and lavish Vesak, or full moon, celebrations take place at one of the city’s most revered temples.

The Gangaramaya Temple, which was just built in the late 19th century, is a popular tourist destination near Beira Lake and the Seema Malakaya Temple.

2. Mount Lavinia Beach

Beautiful golden sands may be found at Mount Lavinia Beach, which is only a short bus ride from the city’s core. Mount Lavinia Beach, in contrast to most southern beaches on the island, has a wide variety of high-quality amenities to offer visitors. There are several places to eat and stay along its shores.

Although it spans for kilometres along the shore, the beach’s atmosphere varies greatly from one spot to the next. Mount Lavinia Beach is not just a place to relax in the warm ocean or on the sands while taking in the stunning surroundings; it also features a vibrant nightlife thanks to the abundance of fantastic bars and nightclubs that line its shores.

3. Galle Face Green

The Galle Face Green is a popular recreation area because of its proximity to the water, the business sector, and the small beach of the same name. The big green, once used by the British for cricket, polo, and horse racing, is now a wonderful place to have a picnic or take a stroll.

The Galle Face Green is a nice area to watch people fly kites and grab a bite to eat while taking in the fresh air that comes in off the Indian Ocean from the many street sellers who set up shop there.

4. Colombo National Museum

The Colombo National Museum is the best venue to learn about Sri Lanka’s long and fascinating history and culture. The museum has been open since 1877 and is housed in a stunningly beautiful white structure designed in the Italian Renaissance style.

The museum houses an impressive collection of relics and artworks, including the crowns and thrones of ancient Kandyan kings, as well as carvings, statues, and weapons. The Colombo National Museum is a fantastic destination, packed with fascinating displays.

5. Kelaniya Raja Maha Vihara

The history of Kelaniya Raja Maha Vihara, one of the most prominent Buddhist temples in Sri Lanka and all of Asia, stretches back some 2500 years to Lord Buddha’s visit to the island. The temple’s ups and downs have often coincided with those of Sri Lanka, which is fitting given its picturesque location on the banks of the river Kelani on the outskirts of Colombo.

There is some beautiful architecture here, but the highlights are the magnificent reclining Buddha and the pictures and scenes from his life that surround him. It is highly recommended that you visit Kelaniya Raja Maha Vihara if you ever find yourself in Sri Lanka.

6. Viharamahadevi Park

If you’re looking to get away from the hustle and bustle of Colombo for a spell, come to Viharamahadevi, the city’s largest and oldest park.

The park was originally called after Queen Victoria when it was constructed by the British during colonial times, but the name was changed after Sri Lanka gained its freedom.

The park’s groomed lawns and fountains provide for a relaxing promenade; other attractions include a zoo, a children’s playground, and a beautiful Buddha statue.

7. Independence Square

Independence Square is a large public plaza in the heart of the city that hosts many of the city’s major cultural events and festivals. It is surrounded by beautiful colonial-era buildings and has lush boulevards running onto it.

Colombo was previously known as “the garden city of the East” due to its abundance of beautiful gardens and ponds that still remain today.

The square features the fantastic Independence Memorial Hall on one side and the Arcade, a contemporary shopping centre with many hip stores and restaurants, on the other.

8. Jami Ul-Alfar Mosque

Jami Ul-Alfar, one of the oldest mosques in the city, was built in 1909 and has beautiful architecture that combines elements from a number of various styles. The odd colour scheme of the mosque is what draws people there, rather than the stunning synthesis of Indo-Islamic, Gothic, and Neoclassical styles.

The candy-cane-like appearance of the red-and-white striped skyscraper is immediately noticeable. The majestic Colombo Mosque is conveniently located near the city’s harbour. You can usually view its beautiful interior outside of prayer times.

9. St Anthony’s Church

This Roman Catholic church, also known as St. Anthony’s Shrine, is a popular pilgrimage site because it contains a relic believed to be a portion of the saint’s tongue. Saint. Anthony is revered there by people of many faiths because they consider him a “miracle worker.”

The building’s Neoclassical facade is beautiful, dating back to the early 1800s, but the interior’s solemn ambience is what really sets it apart as a must-see. Almost 90 people were killed in the April 2019 bombing of St. Anthony’s Church in Sri Lanka, which was part of a larger coordinated strike.

It was quickly rebuilt and reopened, and has since welcomed worshippers as a symbol of national unity, hope, and tolerance.

10. Seema Malakaya Temple

Located in a beautiful setting in the midst of Beira Lake, the Seema Malakaya Temple is a popular tourist destination. The exquisite bronze Buddha statues that encircle the temple’s main hall look even more impressive when the water sparkles all around them. You can make out skyscrapers above the tree line across the lake.

The temple, which was rebuilt in 1976 after the old collapsed into the lake, is now utilised more as a place for relaxation and contemplation than as a place of prayer. Seema Malakaya, a section of the Gangaramaya Temple not far distant on solid ground, is especially beautiful when lit up against the night sky.

Travelers interested in seeing a city that has been “reborn” multiple times, like the mythical Phoenix, should stop at Warsaw. It has been repeatedly conquered and looted by countries ranging from Sweden and France to Russia over the years.

Bombs dropped by the Germans during World War II caused extensive damage. Warsaw, on the other hand, is a brand new and bustling metropolis that has been rebuilt to its pre-World War II glory.

Top 10 Places to Visit in Warsaw

Old Town, with its palace, churches, and castles, is one of Warsaw’s top tourist destinations. In addition, tourists should take advantage of the city’s wealth of cultural offerings.

1. Krakowskie Przedmiescie

One of the best ways to learn about the past and present of Warsaw is with a stroll down Krakowskie Przedmiescie. The Presidential Palace, Warsaw University, and other beautiful Baroque churches can all be found towards the end of the Royal Road.

The Royal Castle and the Old Town of Warsaw are connected by this mile-long boulevard, one of the city’s oldest. Krakowskie Przedmiescie, one of the most fashionable areas of Warsaw, was originally built in the 15th century as a thoroughfare for merchants.

Visitors visiting Vienna should keep an eye out for a statue of a Madonna and child that was erected in the 17th century to celebrate a Polish victory against Turkish invaders.

2. Copernicus Science Centre

The Polish-born physicist and mathematician Nicolaus Copernicus (1473–1543) is often regarded as one of the greatest minds in history. He proposed the idea that the Earth orbits the Sun, rather than the other way around.

To commemorate him, Poland built the Copernicus Science Centre, complete with a planetarium showcasing the effects of space on Earth and humanity. Those who are fluent in Polish and visiting Poland may like to attend a lecture given by a prominent Polish scientist. Visitors of all ages can engage in interactive activities at Poland’s premier scientific museum.

3. Museum of the History of Polish Jews

The Warsaw Ghetto, where Polish Jews were imprisoned during World War II, is now home to the Museum of the History of Polish Jewry. The museum commemorates the first 1,000 years of Jewish life in Poland and opened on the 70th anniversary of the Warsaw Ghetto Uprising.

Its eight galleries aim to inform visitors about Judaism and Polish Jewish history and culture. At one time, Poland was home to the largest Jewish population in the world. Multimedia narratives based on the oral histories of Jews ranging from rabbis to housewives tell the story of the Jewish community in Poland.

4. Palace of Culture and Science

The Palace of Culture and Science serves many purposes, from housing businesses to hosting various forms of entertainment. The skyscraper was constructed in the 1950s and at the time was the tallest structure in Poland. The name was changed after the former Soviet leader Joseph Stalin lost popularity.

Because its initials are PKIN, like the ancient Chinese capital of Peking, the structure is frequently referred to as Beijing. The Rolling Stones were only one of many worldwide acts that perform there in 1967. One of Warsaw’s most recognisable buildings is the Palace of Culture and Science.

5. Wilanow Palace

Wilanow Palace is one of Poland’s most significant landmarks since it serves as a symbol of Poland’s history prior to the 18th century. It was intended to be King John III Sobieski’s residence when construction began.

The palace changed hands among private families after his death, with each owner adding their own stamp. The royal residence was mostly undamaged during World War II, and its original furnishings and artwork were reinstalled once the conflict ended.

It is now a museum showcasing the cultural and regal history of the country. Summer concerts in the garden are just one of many musical events that take place at the royal palace, which dates back to the 17th century.

6. Nowy Swiat

Nowy Swiat sounds like a misnomer at first. Nowy Swiat, which literally means “New World Street,” is actually quite old and is one of Warsaw’s most famous thoroughfares. Part of the Royal Road, it travels north from Three Crosses Square to the Royal Castle.

It was the main thoroughfare between the cities and rural settlements in the 16th century. One of Warsaw’s main thoroughfares in the 20th century, it was dominated by neoclassical structures. During the Warsaw Uprising of World War II, it was nearly entirely destroyed. After the war, the road was repaired and given its original cobblestone surface.

7. Warsaw Uprising Museum

During World War II, Warsaw gained notoriety for its resistance to the Nazi occupiers. The Nazis created Europe’s largest Jewish ghetto to house its victims. Yet, the revolt did not involve only Jewish people. The whole population of the city enlisted that year (1944).

On the 60th anniversary of the uprising, which occurred in 2004, the Warsaw Uprising Museum opened to the public. Here, readers can learn about the revolt from its start on August 1 until its conclusion on October 2. There is also a recreation of the sewers the insurgents used to get around, an observation tower with stunning views of Warsaw, and an exhibit honouring the youngsters who took part in the revolt.

8. Royal Castle

For hundreds of years, Polish kings and queens called the Royal Castle home. It stands guard over the gateway to Old Town on Castle Plaza. The Masovian dukes have called this fortress home since the 14th century, when it was first built.

It fell under foreign rule several times, but it eventually recovered enough to write Europe’s first constitution in 1791. This imposing structure, crowned by a tower in the centre, is now a museum, though it is still occasionally used for state gatherings. Several structures in Warsaw took cues from the castle’s architecture.

9. Lazienki Park

Located in the heart of Warsaw, Lazienki Park (or Royal Baths Park) is the city’s largest green space. Originally planned as a park in the 17th century, it is now home to opulent mansions and monumental sculptures.

On the Royal Road in the heart of Warsaw stands the most impressive structure in the park: the Palace on the Island. The Polish royal family amassed a priceless collection of artworks, including paintings and statues, during their time in residence here.

The island is also home to a Roman-style amphitheatre that has been in use since 1793. The park also features additional palaces and an orangery built in the 18th century.

10. Old Town Market Square

Reincarnation can be seen in Old Town Market Square. The square, which can be found in the heart of Old Town, has been around since the late 13th century. Bombs dropped during WWII completely obliterated it. After the war, it was put back to how it was before.

Beginning in 1948, most of the buildings were reconstructed to seem quite similar to their 17th century counterparts.

As a result of the abundance of restaurants in the area, this lovely square has become a popular destination for those seeking authentic Polish cuisine, such as stuffed cabbage leaves and grilled mutton. A bronze statue of the Warsaw mermaid, the city’s unofficial mascot, stands in the market square.

Kazakhstan, the world’s ninth-largest country, occupies a sizable chunk of Central Asia. Dramatic mountains, canyons, lakes, and valleys can be found strewn around, contrary to popular belief that the area consists entirely of monotonous, featureless wasteland.

Top 10 Places to Visit in Kazakhstan

The majority of Kazakhstan’s population, the wealthiest in the region thanks to its enormous oil and petrol reserves, resides in the two largest cities, Almaty and Astana (the capital).

There are a lot of amazing places to see in the country, but few visitors. Because you will likely be the only foreigner there, the locals will treat you like family and show you all the amazing things to see and do in Kazakhstan. Check out our recommended sights in Kazakhstan before you travel to this Central Asian nation.

1. Tamgaly Petroglyphs

The Tamgaly Petroglyphs depict a diverse variety of animals and nature, including epic hunting scenes, stately individuals, and more. Amazingly, you can choose from more than 5,000 of them.

The site is truly unique, with many of the artefacts dating back to the Bronze Age. It’s incredible to be exploring a beautiful canyon then around a corner come across another perfectly preserved petroglyph with complex carvings.

The tranquilly of the canyon’s interior conveys the spiritual significance of the region, and the outstanding petroglyphs, in addition to the stunning scenery, make the destination well worth a day trip from Almaty.

2. Aral

The Aral Sea’s drastic shrinkage after 1960 is a prime example of the ecological devastation that can be caused by human activity. Its waters were diverted to cotton fields in the desert during the Soviet era, where they quickly evaporated or seeped below earth.

The Aral Sea was the world’s fourth-largest source of fresh water until it was drastically reduced and is only now slowly recovering to its former size. Because of all this, Aral is a fascinating town to explore.

Once known across the Soviet Union for its abundant catches, the fishing port is now surrounded by an endless desert as the sea has receded beyond the horizon.

Aral Sea, a town in central Asia, is a good starting point for exploring “one of the planet’s biggest environmental disasters” and learning about the government’s successful efforts to restore the sea’s water levels, year by year.

3. Charyn Canyon

Charyn Canyon, located in the southeast of Kazakhstan, is an absolutely stunning natural attraction. It’s hard to imagine the stunning scene that awaits you as you make your way over the vast, featureless plain. The canyon cuts its way through the rock for a total length of over 90 kilometres and a maximum depth of about 300 metres in some places.

The crimson hues of its walls and rock formations are evocative of those in the American states of Utah and Arizona. Visitors to Charyn Canyon often remark that it rivals the Grand Canyon in terms of sheer beauty.

The most impressive part of the canyon is called the Valley of Castles, and walking through it is awe-inspiring since the canyon walls are so tall. From above, the sheer drop of Charyn Canyon is just as breathtaking. The swift-moving Sharyn River that cuts through it is a popular destination for whitewater rafters and canoeists.

4. Turkestan

Turkestan, a city in southern Kazakhstan bordered by the Kazakh Desert, is a one-of-a-kind destination thanks to the harmonious fusion of nomadic culture and the urban lifestyle of neighbouring Uzbekistan. Because of this, exploring the area is fascinating.

The stunning tomb of Kozha Akhmed Yasaui, built in the 14th century, appears like it belongs in one of Uzbekistan’s historic Silk Road capitals rather than in Kazakhstan. One of the most spectacular and significant historical sights in the country, the tomb was built by Timur in honour of the great Sufi Sheikh.

In addition to this, the nearby desert is home to the ruins of the ancient cities of Otrar and Sauran, two of the city’s most popular tourist destinations. Aside from seeing these ancient sites, the best way to experience Turkestan is to simply stroll around the city’s major market and people-watch.

5. Baikonur Cosmodrome

If you’re interested in space, the Baikonur Cosmodrome is one of the few spots on Earth where you can see a rocket launch into orbit. Even if you aren’t a space buff, witnessing a rocket blast out into the cosmos is a once-in-a-lifetime opportunity.

Baikonur is a joint Kazakh-Russian venture and the world’s largest space launch facility. The first two manned spacecraft, Sputnik 1 and Vostok 1, were launched from this location. So much of the past is on display. Tours of the building and the associated museum, which features numerous interesting exhibits, models, and memorabilia, are available to interested parties.

6. Karkaraly National Park

Karkaraly National Park, found in Kazakhstan’s Central Highlands, is a paradise for ecotourists and mountaineers. The national park encompasses a vast area and is teeming with wildlife; its unending forests are home to foxes, deer, and wolves, among many other species.

There are sparkling lakes, gaping caves, and unique rock formations hidden among its many stunning settings, and the vistas are breathtaking no matter where you walk. Karkaraly National Park is a popular destination for outdoor enthusiasts due to its abundance of breathtaking scenery, making it ideal for hiking, bouldering, and camping.

7. Kolsai Lake

Kolsai Lake, which is about 250 kilometres from Almaty, is actually made up of three smaller lakes. The sparkling lakes are sometimes referred to as the “Pearls of Tian Shan,” and they are strung out along the Kolsay River as it winds its way through the forested Tian Shan Mountains.

Getting from the lower to the higher lake is possible via a beautiful but challenging walk. Kolsai Lake and its surrounding area are popular vacation spots for Kazakhs and visitors alike due to the abundance of beautiful camping and homestay options and the widespread popularity of horseback riding in the area.

The lakes feature some of the most breathtaking views in the country and should not be missed.

8. Astana

Astana, or Nur-Sultan as it was renamed at the start of 2019, is the capital of Kazakhstan. Every year, new iconic skyscrapers rise, each one bigger and better than the last. Astana, one of the most contemporary and futuristic towns in Central Asia, is located in the middle of the country’s featureless northern grassland and is home to several tall buildings.

Exploring its broad boulevards is fascinating because of the unique blend of Soviet, Kazakh, and Western influences. The breathtaking Bayterek Tower is the focal point of the complex.

The city’s excellent national museum is also located in the enormous Khan Shatyr, which features a wide variety of stores, restaurants, and a striking architectural style. Astana’s streets exude a sense of vitality and youthfulness due to the influx of young people from all over the country who have been drawn to the city’s rapid expansion.

9. Aksu-Zhabagly

Aksu-Zhabagly is the oldest nature reserve in all of Central Asia, having been established in 1926. The landscape of Aksu-Zhabagly is diverse and beautiful, with snow-capped mountain peaks and glaciers, rushing rivers, wide valleys, and, of course, the boundless grassland.

The nature reserve is rich in breathtaking scenery and is teeming with fascinating animals. Stalactite Cave, Aksu Gorge, and the sparkling Kshi-Kainy waterfalls are just a few of the spectacular natural attractions that can be seen along the network of trails and paths here.

10. Almaty

Almaty, which served as the country’s capital from 1924 to 1997, is now the largest city in Kazakhstan and its cultural and economic centre. Hence, you can expect a high level of affluence and sophistication, as well as a wide variety of cutting-edge dining and drinking options.

Many tourists use it as a jumping-off point to explore the surrounding area, and it’s easy to see why: the city is filled with interesting museums and historic landmarks. Almaty is incredibly fortunate to have such beautiful wilderness right on its doorstep.

Its location at the foot of the stunning Tian Shan mountain range makes it an ideal backdrop for photographs.

The highlands are plenty with great places to visit, such as the breathtaking Big Almaty Lake and the world’s highest skating rink at Medeu or the fantastic ski resort at Shymbulak. It would be easy to spend a week or more exploring Almaty and the surrounding area.

After being fought over by the Romans, the Ottomans, the Hapsburgs, and others, modern-day Serbia is a melting pot of cultural influences. Now it’s a hub for celebrations, from wild parties to beer festivals in breathtaking settings.

Top 10 Places to Visit in Serbia

It’s where Eastern and Western traditions collide, and it’s full with charming mediaeval cities and fortified monasteries. Oh, and the country also offers some excellent skiing opportunities. Some of the best Serbia has to offer:

1. Nis

Novi, Serbia’s third largest city and home to a busy student population, makes a convenient intermediate stop en route from Belgrade to Sofia or Skopje. It was founded in 279 BC, making it one of the oldest cities in all of Europe and the Balkans. Located in the heart of the city is a monument to Constantine the Great, the city’s namesake and namesake.

The city’s core is also home to the remnants of a Turkish stronghold from the 18th century. The skulls of Serbians executed by the Ottomans were used to construct Skull Tower, a macabre but one-of-a-kind structure. Nika Banja, located southeast of the city, is a spa known for its hot water springs, which are effective in the treatment of rheumatic illnesses.

2. Devil’s Town

Devil’s Town, one of the most impressive rock formations in Serbia, was given its peculiar moniker through erosion. According to urban mythology, the rocks represent a bridal party that the devil turned into stone. Djavolja voda, or “devil’s water,” is extremely acidic water that also played a role in the formation of this geological feature.

More than two hundred different rock formations make up Devil’s Town, which is located in southern Serbia on the slopes of Radan Mountain and spans across two valleys. The pillars are a work in progress; as they crumble, space is created for new formations to take shape.

3. Kopaonik National Park

The Serbian national park at the top of Kopaonik Mountain was established in 1981. The park is both rugged and beautiful, and it is here that Serbia’s primary ski resort can be found. The resort has 25 lifts and can accommodate 32,000 skiers each hour from November through May.

A wide variety of plants and animals make this a fantastic summertime hiking destination. Gold, silver, iron, and zinc were once extracted from the mountain, among other valuable minerals. There are also hot springs, geysers, and waterfalls in the park, in addition to the numerous named rock formations.

4. Prizren

Even though Serbia considers Kosovo an illegitimately divided province and Serbs make up a minority there, Prizren is now a part of Kosovo with its own elected leaders. The mediaeval Prizren Fortress is the main draw, and it was transformed into its present form by the Ottomans over the course of 4.5 centuries.

Prizren is a great place to go for a stroll because of how compact the city is. The city centre is home to a number of churches, the most impressive of which is the Church of Our Lady of Ljovis, a masterpiece of mediaeval Serbian architecture.

5. Derdap National Park

For every one of China’s Three Gorges, Derdap National Park has four that run for a combined 115 kilometres (72 miles). Gospodin vit gorge is home to one of the world’s deepest rivers. Derdap gorge, formed by the confluence of these two gorges, is the southern gateway to the Carpathian Mountains and is hence also known as the Iron Gate.

The park’s proximity to the impressive Golubac stronghold, which overlooks the Danube, adds to the area’s appeal. The park’s lake, created by a hydroelectric plant, attracts many visitors and helps make it one of the most popular destinations in Serbia.

6. Studenica Monastery

Located in the heart of Serbia, the Studenica Monastery is a sight to behold with its luscious green grass and two white marble churches (Church of the King and Church of the Virgin). The Byzantine frescoes, paintings, and other beautiful decorations in the several churches in this monastery, which dates back to the 12th century, are the main attraction.

This is consistent with the monastery’s status as the mother of all Serbian Orthodox monasteries and the wealthiest in the country. The founder of Serbia and the monastery, Stefan Nemanja, is buried there.

7. Zlatibor

Zlatibor, located in western Serbia’s highlands, is a famous holiday spot. Skiing in the winter and hiking in the summer are just two of the many activities available. The tallest peak in Zlatibor, Tornik, is home to a ski resort with an hourly capacity of 5,400 skiers and snowboarders.

Large fields and picturesque old towns make this area a must-visit. Major points of interest are historic wooden churches and a museum of traditional dwellings open to the public. After a day of sightseeing, relax with a glass of slivovitz, a plum brandy, and some Zlatiborian prsuta, a dried meat.

8. Novi Sad

Novi Sad, a lovely city on the Danube, features one of the river’s loveliest stretches of sand. The city of Novi Sad, Serbia, is the country’s second largest, and it is also the youngest by European standards, having been formed in the late 17th century.

The Exit music festival, held each year in July at the ancient and impregnable stronghold of Petrovaradin, is probably the event for which the city is most known. On the town square you can find the historic town hall, the well-preserved castle Dvorac Dundjerski, and the Serbian Orthodox Church of the Great Martyr St. George.

9. Subotica

One of the nicest places to visit in Serbia is the city of Subotica, the country’s fifth largest. It’s home to the country’s largest Catholic population and the greatest concentration of art nouveau structures.

The city hall and the synagogue, both constructed in the early twentieth century, are especially significant. The Cathedral of St. Theresa of Avila goes back to 1797, but this ancient city is equally famous for its older structures.

You may unwind at one of the cafes between the city hall and the blue fountain in the central square, which is also home to Buvljak, the largest flea market in Europe.

10. Belgrade

Belgrade, the capital and largest city of Serbia, has not always had its current aesthetic. Belgrade, located at the confluence of the Danube and Sava rivers, has a history of destruction, having been the site of 115 battles and 44 fires.

The city has calmed down and is now home to a wide variety of festivals, from book fairs to music and film celebrations to beer tastings. Museums and churches can be found within the Belgrade Fortress, the city’s most well-known historical landmark.

Rivers and the cityscape can both be seen from here. The National Museum, which houses over 400,000 artefacts, and the Nikola Tesla Museum, which houses thousands of Tesla’s personal objects and archives, are two of the best museums in the country.